• Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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      Comrade, we all know lead poisoning and the need for safety gear are capitalist propaganda! Now, get back in the mines! Production must increase 50% this year, and your state-appointed union representative says it can!

        • Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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          You know, it took until 2003 for Russia to remove leaded gasoline from stations. The Soviets never did it LMFAO

          but nice try

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            EDIT: based on another commenter, OP’s claim isn’t even factual.

            And it took the US until 1996 (after fall of USSR)? Not to mention that it was capitalism (General Motors) that spread the hoax about leaded gasoline being safe, under the guise of scientific research in 1921.

            This is not the gotcha you think it is.

            • Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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              If it was all an evil capitalist conspiracy, why did the communists go along with it? Hmm?

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                It was not uncovered until much later that this scientific research was in fact a hoax to promote General Motors’ business.

                This is very easily verified with a web search. I would be happy to guide you to specific sources and readings as well.

          • sub_ubi@lemmy.ml
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            Did chatgpt not include this or…?

            https://bpb-us-w2.wpmucdn.com/sites.gatech.edu/dist/a/1473/files/2020/09/sovenv.pdf

            Nevertheless, the Soviet Union took effective action to protect the population from lead exposure; it banned lead-based (white lead) paint and it banned the sale of leaded gasoline in some cities and regions. While leaded gasoline was introduced in the 1920s in the United States, it was not until the 1940s that leaded gasoline was introduced in the Soviet Union (5). In the 1950s, the Soviet Un- ion became the first country to restrict the sale of leaded gaso- line; in 1956, its sale was banned in Moscow, Leningrad, Kiev, Baku, Odessa, and tourist areas in the Caucasus and Crimea, as well as in at least one of the “closed cities” of the nuclear weap- ons complex (6, 7). The motivation for the bans on leaded gaso- line is not entirely clear, but factors may have included Soviet research on the effects of low-level lead exposure (8), or sup- port from Stalin himself (5). In any event, the bans on leaded gasoline in some areas prevented what could have been signifi- cant population lead exposure. In the United States and other OECD countries, leaded gasoline has been identified as one of the largest sources of lead exposure (9, 10). Lead-based paint is another potentially significant source of population lead exposure.

            Bonus: a great example of capital at work,

            Along with a number of other coun- tries, in the 1920s the Soviet Union adopted the White Lead Convention, banning the manufacture and sale of lead-based (white lead) paint (11). In the United States, however, the National Paint, Oil and Varnish Association successfully opposed the ban, and lead-based paint was not banned in the United States until 1971 (12).

            Two generations of Americans.

        • BigNote@lemm.ee
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          1 year ago

          And your point is?

          Please do share an example of industrialization that somehow doesn’t include unforseen negative health effects.

          Go on now, we’ll wait.

          • sub_ubi@lemmy.ml
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            My point is that capital has successfully fought to put lead into American’s blood and lungs for over 100 years.

            • BigNote@lemm.ee
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              So in other words you are unwilling to answer the question.

              Got it.

              This is precisely why I say that you aren’t intellectually serious people.

              • sub_ubi@lemmy.ml
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                You have one question in your previous comment on the very first line, and it was answered.

                Your statement on the 2nd line doesn’t really make sense, as I don’t think anyone blames people for unforseen negative health effects.

                What people are upset about are the forseen, proven, endemic negative health effects being purposefully spread for over a century.

                • BigNote@lemm.ee
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                  What a crock of shit!

                  Why would capital willingly poison its workforce as a deliberate policy? That makes zero sense.

                  I can see capital writing it off as a necessary side-cost of doing business, but I can’t see it as a deliberate policy.

                  Again, it makes no sense. Capital wants a relatively healthy workforce, not one that’s falling apart due to lead-caused neurological decrepitude.

                • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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                  I like how tankies conveniently forget that Marxism is just as authoritarian, just as evil, just as violent, and just as failed (in both theory and practice) as fascism. Actually, Marxism has a greater death toll than fascism. It is the ideology of scum. Tankies and neo nazis are the same level of insufferable trash.

          • Cyclohexane@lemmy.mlM
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            The first commenter is talking a hypothetical scenario of socialism being bad, so the second commenter (the one you responded to) responded with actual example of that same hypothetical scenario happening, but except by a capitalist power (the US). I don’t think your response makes sense at all here.

            • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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              No, his response is calling out the whataboutism fallacy. The US doing something bad does not in any way, shape, or form make socialism any less shitty. It’s poking fun at the delusional people who still think it’s a good ideology despite the overwhelming evidence.

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                Calling something “Whataboutism” infers a belief in American exceptionalism. You should question that belief.

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                  No, you’re just an idiot. Whataboutism is simply a fallacy. It doesn’t infer anything outside of inconsistent logic. If you feel threatened by it then it just shows that you’re disingenuous.

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                  Calling out whataboutism is perfectly acceptable when it is being used regardless of its origins.

                  It is in no way a logical fallacy and in fact the use of whataboutism is itself a logical fallacy.

                  The flaw in gorilladrum’s argument is that the hypothetical example demonstrates the flaws in that specific situation and does not address problems in socialism as a whole yet they suggest it dismisses the ideology completely.

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            They are not joking. You can see them continuing here: https://lemm.ee/comment/3563759

            And this isn’t whataboutism (not that it matters). The first commenter ridiculed socialism by using a hypothetical scenario. The second commenter showed with evidence this hypothetical scenario is actually real under capitalism.

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        The Glorious Leader has declared that we have too much lead. You’re now reassigned to be in front of the firing squad.

      • Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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        Tbh I’d rather work in a uranium mine, it’s less toxic than lead in the quantities you’d be exposed to

        • qarbone@lemmy.world
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          If you are not dead by end of month from radiation, you will be executed for failing to mine the required quantity of uranium.

      • OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml
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        Remind me, what did they do to indigenous people when they were trying to get uranium for the Manhattan project?

        This nonsense is just western projection.

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    What is it with these commie types that they believe communism will leave everyone to become hippies who can do whatever they want and all required resources just magically arrive when they need.

    It really is watching children believe in Santa Claus

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    When you own the means of production it’s literally yours. I don’t understand the issue.

      • NightDice@feddit.de
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        That’s correct, but I’m not sure what you understand those terms to mean, because neither really supports taking all ownership away from people. I’m just gonna leave this blorb here, because I feel like this is where it fits best.

        Communism in the style of Marx and Engels means that the workers own the means of production. They would have been completely in favor of a person owning their own farm (or jointly owning it if multiple people worked it). They didn’t really envision much of a state to interfere, much less own property.

        That the Soviet Union (and later the PRC, fuck them btw) claimed to be building the worker’s paradise under communism was mostly propaganda after Lenin died. There hasn’t been any state that has implemented actual communism as established by theory.

        Socialism (as I understand it, but I’m not well-read on it) means the state has social support networks, but largely works under capitalist rules, with bans of exploitative practices. There are some countries trying to implement a light version of this across Europe, to varying success (mostly failing where capitalism is left unchecked).

        The issue is that the US started propagandizing like mad during the cold war, and “communism” was just catchier to say than “supportive of a country that is really just a state-owned monopoly”. Soon everything that was critical of capitalism also became “communism”, which eventually turned into a label for everything McCarthy labelled “un-american”. This is also the time they started equating the terms communism and socialism. A significant portion of the US population hasn’t moved past that yet, because it fits well into the propaganda of the US being the best country in the world, the American Dream, all that bs. The boogeyman of “the state will take away the stuff you own” turned out pretty effective in a very materialistic society. Although I’m very glad to see more and more USAians get properly educated on the matter and standing up for their rights rather than letting themselves be exploited.

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          Your definition of socialism is more akin to a definition of social democracy, which is… maybe a form of socialism, depending on who you ask – it is historically contentious and generally accepted that social democrats aren’t socialists.

          Socialism can have all of the things that you described, but it is decidedly anti-capitalist. It reorients how workers relate to the means of production. Under capitalism, the means of production are owned by the bourgeois class, while under socialism, they are collectively owned by the workers.

        • mycorrhiza they/them@lemmy.ml
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          Socialism means the state has social support networks, but largely works under capitalist rules

          What you’re describing is “social democracy” — capitalism with safety nets, where production is still controlled by owners rather than workers. “Socialism” explicitly implies worker control of production. “Nordic socialism” could more accurately be called “Nordic social democracy.”

          “Communism” refers to a classless, stateless society where everyone has what they need, no one is exploited or coerced, and there are no wars. It’s an aspirational vision for the future, not something you can do right after a revolution when capitalism still rules the world.

        • icepuncher69@sh.itjust.works
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          Holy shit, this is exactly how the whole big picture of comunism is.

          Not even self proclaimed communist understeand this and seems that they think communism is the same thing America propagandises against, so they end up being apologists for tyranical regimes that are the contrary of what comunism and even socialism should be, and end up making an ass of themselves and fitting more with the tankie description. And yes fuck the CPSU/КПСС and the CCP.

          You are ultra mega based.

        • zephyreks@programming.dev
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          Fuck the PRC because… They have state-owned enterprise instead of actual communism? Interesting take.

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              Ah yes, because American democracy is going so well.

              Who’s interests are the Republicans representing? Who’s interests have the Democrats protected after being in power for 3 years?

              Democracy is meaningless if it doesn’t actually act to benefit the people. After all, the goal of government is to improve the lives of the people over which it governs. All of these experiments into different methods of governance should be evaluated based on how much the quality of lives of the population have improved and how happy the population is with their government.

              • mimichuu_@lemm.ee
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                Yes yes we know America is bad too, now do you have an actual point to make?

                • zephyreks@programming.dev
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                  You can find a bad example for any form of government. By any reasonable metric of success, the US government is performing poorly compared to non-democratic countries… Even in terms of freedom of speech, given the prevalence of government and intelligence-funded “independent think tanks” that influence policy in Washington.

                  At least most people in Russia and China can distinguish between the truth and the party line.

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              They literally have above 90 percent approval according to international studies from people as conservative as fucking Harvard University.

              You’re wrong about their institutions but regardless of what you think of their institutions they have a popular mandate, which is how democracies define themselves as legitimate.

    • Patapon Enjoyer@lemmy.world
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      The issue of course is that when we reach peak communism we’ll drop possessive language entirely like in The Dispossessed.

      I’ll work and teach on the farm we share.

    • Aux@lemmy.world
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      But you can’t own anything in socialism and communism. YOU are owned instead.

      • Cyclohexane@lemmy.mlM
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        That’s false. There’s no state in communism. See Karl Marx or any Communist writer on this.

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            There’s no utopian vision advocated for by Communist philosophers. They talk exactly about how this would come through. So yes, they speak about it as an achievable and feasible thing.

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                The idea is that these socioeconomic orders are global. Capitalism today is global. Even if a country today tries to do not-capitalism, it still must engage in the capitalist sphere, doing trade with them, using money system, debt, and producing purely for the purpose of selling. These are aspects of capitalism we stuck with until the global order isn’t capitalism.

                So communism would not come about unless it is global. In which case the question of “other countries” would not apply. You can assume that for whatever reason, a breakaway bunch decide to revert back to capitalism, but that would not go well. Why? Why would anyone whose needs are fully met and their entire time is only spent doing things for their own interests and community decide “I actually wish I had to give most my time to a capitalist in exchange for money that allows me to buy my needs”? For one, money wouldn’t exist in communism, so that part would not even appeal you. Capitalism only has the upper hand because it is already the global system. Once it is overthrown, it is the reverse.

                Obviously a society will put guards to deal with lunatics wanting to destroy society for ideological reasons (trying to restore capitalism). It would be in their interest to do so.

                I hope I answered your question. Unless your question was “how do we prevent resistance during the revolution / transition”?

                • aport@programming.dev
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                  Bob: “Guys… if we could get everyone in the whole world working together to efficiently organize labor and the allocation of resources, there would be no more poverty”

                  Alice: “Wow Bob, that sounds amazing! How do we make that happen?”

                  Bob: “Uhh… how many bullets do we have?”

          • Cyclohexane@lemmy.mlM
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            There’s no utopian vision advocated for by Communist philosophers. They talk exactly about how this would come through. So yes, they speak about it as an achievable and feasible thing.

              • 小莱卡@lemmygrad.ml
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                What if i told you that marxist theory is not some isolated idea from a random guy but the conclusion of a scientific analysis of economic history through the lens of dialectical materialism, and built on top of the works of many other people?

                An easy way too look at it is that marxism is for economics what darwinism is for biology.

                The best read on this is “Dialectical and Historical materialism” by Stalin.

              • セリャスト@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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                As marx put it, the only way capitalism would survive is by keeping an infinite growth. Tech is a prime example of that phenomena, where new needs are being created out of thin air: subscriptions, software, etc… Cars, phones have begun to be necessary. That’s how capitalism survives still today: growing more and more by creating new needs for the individual. Except this growth is at the expense of finite ressources, and this is where we’re gonna hit a wall.
                Maybe this explains we haven’t seen a capitalist collapse yet. But with today’s ecological concerns, it seems closer than ever

          • Cyclohexane@lemmy.mlM
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            You’ve gotta try reading beyond 6th grade level fiction before judging books on socio-economics.

          • Gracchibro1@lemmygrad.ml
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            You are maybe confusing communism for socialism. Communism is stateless by definition. Socialism is the phase of development before communism is achieved in which the people indirectly own the means of production through the state.

      • ComradeSharkfucker@lemmy.ml
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        You’re mistaken, the state is a collection of proletariat meaning you are a part of the state. You may not be the whole state but it is your land as it is everyone elses

        Atleast as far as I understand it

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          I’ve heard same said about liberal democracy too. “State is made up of us voting citizens” etc etc. Feels as hollow

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            The difference is that liberal democracy is underpinned on the idea that being able to elect a bourgeoise representative is all you need to be fully involved, whereas a socialist system must recognize that collective ownership of a state by the people requires the people have power over everything that happens in that state, law, economics, religion, war, everything. Socialist states exist with this as an ideal and only walk back from this goal with good cause, as opposed to starting with nothing, adding the opportunity to choose bourgeoise representation out of a small pool every once in a while, and calling it good.

            e: added text in italics for clarity

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                I’m not sure I understand what you’re getting at, can you elaborate? I’m not advocating making laws about what people are allowed to think, but I’m not sure that’s what you mean

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                  socialist system must recognize that collective ownership of a state requires power over everything that happens in that state, law, economics, religion, war, everything.

                  That’s making laws about what people think. That is not socialism but tyranny.

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                The US > literal any socialist state, and it’s not even close. The US is so far above any socialist state past and present that it’s comical when brain damaged Marxists try to compare the two and think it’s a gotcha for them. No, despite all its flaws, the US is objectively a great country, and that’s largely because it’s a liberal democracy. What’s funny is that it’s not even the best liberal democracy, there are others that are better. But even a mediocre liberal democracy is better than anything Marxist. Hell, even a bad liberal democracies are better than anything Marxist. I’d rather live in modern day Botswana or Peru any day of the week over modern day Cuba or any time during the Soviet Union.

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    I too want a post-scarcity luxury space communism utopia. Unfortunately most iterations of communism feel more like rearranging deck chairs on the Titanic than actually plugging the hole in the fuselage.

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      It’s just human nature in my eyes. Power attracts many people and the less positions of power to fill, the fiercer the competition and the more ruthless the ultimate victor. Communism focusses too much power in too few positions, so ultimately, corrupt people are almost guaranteed to win. Democracy is spreading out that power more. It is still not perfect, corrupt people are still regularly found at the top, but they wield less power individually and they have to do it more in the open.

      • Anamnesis@lemmy.world
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        Any socialist society needs to be democratic first, socialist second. Many more democracies have gotten closer to socialism than socialist societies have gotten close to democracy.

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                The CPC is a highly selective group that picks its own members and runs the country. That doesn’t sound like democracy.

                Also, new alternative parties don’t exist. Are they allowed?

                From Wikipedia:

                While only the CCP holds effective power at the national level, there are officially eight minor parties that exist alongside the CCP. Founded before the proclamation of the People’s Republic of China, these parties must accept the “leading role” of the CCP as a condition of their continued existence.

                • Aria@lemmygrad.ml
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                  The CPC represents the people, the other parties represent special interests. The people lead and make concessions to special interests. This is democracy. The alternative is one of the special interests leads and makes concessions to the people and other special interests.

          • kugel7c@feddit.de
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            Idk in my world Denmark and Slovenia aren’t as capitalist as the US while being significantly more democratic.

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                This might be true in some sense of talking about this topic but putting economic freedom as the marker for capitalist/socialist tendencyes of a country is a strange choice. No normal person will go yeah these two social democracies are actually more capitalist, than the 5 companies that make up the US government.

                • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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                  Economic freedom is literally what defines socialism and capitalism. Pure socialism is when you have a fully planned economy and pure capitalism is when you have a fully private economy. Obviously neither extreme works, but when you actually look at the data, you’ll notice that there’s a pretty strong correlation between freedom, prosperity, and happiness and economic freedom. The more economically free countries are the best performing ones.

                  Also the US is not the most capitalist country nor is it the standard of capitalism. There are plenty of other countries with that are just as, if not more capitalist. Even then, the US is still a very free, prosperous, and happy country. It is objectively very well developed and well performing, even if it isn’t the best preforming capitalist country or liberal democracy. This idea that the US is the definition of capitalism or that the US is a “soon to be collapsedTM” third world country literally stems from Soviet propaganda (which was inherited by modern Russia and China).

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        Communism focusses too much power in too few positions

        Literally the opposite of communism

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          The ideal of communism, maybe. Yet every country that called itself communist became authotarian. Why is that? Evil tongues might suggest that the ideal of communism simply fails to prevail when confronted with reality.

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            No country has claimed to have achieved communism. Many other places have tried but it’s usually crushed by capitalist or sometimes even by states claiming to be socialist. It’s also a really simple and tbh ahistorical explanation to claim that communism didn’t work simply because “it was confronted with reality”.

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              No country has claimed to have achieved communism

              That may be your interpretation of that matter. But going with your interpretation, why is that? Maybe because communism fails every time anyone tries to make it a reality?

          • 小莱卡@lemmygrad.ml
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            Reality being imperialist countries bombing you back into the stone age for not licking their boots.

            Stuff must get done to achieve ideals, building a strong state to defend from imperialist threats is basic marxist theory, literally 101 stuff. Marxism is built on materialism not idealism.

        • Alpharius@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          In theory yes, and you are going to say all communist countries were not “real communism” now ? The USSR was known for its ruthless and violent political scenes. Leaders condemning their opponents’ families to discredit them for example. North Korea gives all power to the supreme leader (a communist monarchy lmfao). Communist China is the closest to what you might you believe in but it’s insanely violent in the backstage. The closer you are to higher seats of power, the more in danger you are.

          On top of that any individual at the top can effectively enact their preferred policies over everyone. Millions died simply because the supreme leader ordered so.

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            Communist China is the closest to what you might you believe in

            Either you didn’t read what I said or you know nothing about communism. Also like what is with people not understanding that no country has ever claimed to have achieved communism? It’s just an objective fact China or the Soviet Union for example never claimed they achieved communism.

            • BigNote@lemm.ee
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              No country has ever achieved it for the rather obvious reason that it’s impossible. It’s a nice idea, but it’s a pipe dream.

              • onkyo@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                No country has ever claimed to achieve it but there are societies both past and present that have created similar societes. Like chiapas in Mexico and Rojava today.

                • BigNote@lemm.ee
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                  You have to be embarrassingly ignorant of the reality on the ground in Chiapas to imagine for a second that this is true.

                  Unfortunately for your argument, I happen to know a thing or two about Chiapas, lived and worked there for upwards of a year in the mid 90s, and have no idea WTF you’re talking about.

                  Do tell?

                  If you’re on the Subcommandante Marcos bandwagon, I cordially enjoin you to go fuck yourself.

                  Marcos was no more than an opportunistic interloper who tried to jump into a much older indegenio fight as a self-aggrandizing and self-appointed power grab.

                  At no point in time was it ever the case that he was accurately representing the Lacandon as an honest and disinterested party.

      • unnecessarygoat@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Communism focusses too much power in too few positions,

        marxism would be a better term instead of communism as true communism requires no one having economic or political power over someone else

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          Marxism, and certainly marxism-leninism (stalinism) are so diluted by the bears of hex and the grads of lemmy.

          But Marx’ evaluation of the might of the kapital is important, the thing is to find a way to do politics without money or the loudest shouters.

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          It would, but communism on a decently large scale needs someone to allocate resources. And that jon comes with a lot of power. Which brings us back to marxism.

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            I’m not sure why large scale decision making has to be deferred to a single person instead of a large group. Tbh that’s one of the main problems with current large companies. Why not conduct a fucking vote, not about who should make the decision, but about what decision is made.

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            What scarcity? Capitalism is ripe with overproduction. It’s why the boom and bust cycle exists. Capitalism overproduces, demand goes down, production slows, and people become unemployed. This scarcity is man-made. We produce an abundance of food, but an abundance of food waste at the same time. Instead of sending this overproduction where it’s needed, Canadian farmers dump milk down the drain to keep prices artificially high and because feeding those in need isn’t profitable.

        • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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          Communism is a part of Marxism. Communism is the utopia, aka the fantasy world, of Marxist ideology. It’ll never happen because perfection can never be achieved.

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        The only thing I know for certain is that the people who want to be in power are very people you don’t want to be in power. We should do that veil of ignorance thing once we havr learnt how to wipe someone’s memory.

      • AdamBomb@lemmy.sdf.org
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        We should select leaders by lottery from a pool of those who have passed a civics exam instead of elections. Maybe that would help with the problem of corrupt people seeking positions of power.

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          I don’t think you want to give nuclear codes to a random person, though.

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              Yes, I do think giving nuclear codes to a randomly selected literal terrorist could turn out worse than the only other time the US launched a nuclear attack. 5000 nukes to peaceful targets is worse than 2 nukes to targets at war.

              If you’re going to give power to randomly selected people, you need more checks in place than just “can they pass a civics exam?”

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          And who makes sure that the rules aren’t broken? Who makes sure the lottery wouldn’t be rigged? Your ‘solution’ is defenseless against corruption. It offers no mechanic to deal with the corrupt. The beauty of democracy and capitalism is that it allows for those who want more power, to achieve it within the system. By that, they will stay within the system and be subjected by the accountability it provides. If your solution allows absolutely no way to stack the cards in your favor, then it will be rejected by all who wish to, and it will crumble before long.

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        Thats why i personaly believe that we should strive to build an A.I. to replace leadership, be it political and/or economical. Leadership has shown that they are 100% corruptible and that they are willing to sell the lives of the people they are suposed to protect to pretty much the fucking devil, in exchange of the privilege of showing that they have the biggest dick in the room or to get another swimmig pool in their 8th mansion (im mostly refering to global warming and oligarchy but other scenarios still apply). In my book that shows that we as a species can not lead ourselves without genocide and opresion, and even with those they dont really lead people, just protect their own interests and those of their friends. The A.I. wouldnt be corruptible, would exploit resources with sustainable technology in a renewable manner, eventually leading to having the equivalent of infinite resources, and would provide all the needs of the people in a human way, from phisical to psicolgical, and eventually more edonistic needs where possible. Imho the fact that we are not working on something like this is kinda worring since i think is the only way to realistically save ourselves from ourselves.

        • Quacksalber@sh.itjust.works
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          Thats why i personaly believe that we should strive to build an A.I. to replace leadership, be it political and/or economical.

          The problem with that is that the most powerful AI, the one with the most capabilities, is built by, or stewarded by the people in power. The problem is that every human is selfish, at least to some degree. Any AI coming from people will be selfish as well. Chatbot Tay might be a meme now, but I think it shows quite apptly that any alorithm that learns from humans will inevitably display human traits and greed is one of those traits.

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            What? No, i dont mean a chatbot or a higly advanced algorithm, i mean something in the level of a singularity, that can makes decisions individualy and be programed to whant to protect humanity. And even then i believe we could do with just an advanced alghoritm, as long as it build by people that actually whant to make the world a better place, or even chat gpt would do imho, not the normal one of course but like, how do i explain this…

            Have you used chatgpt jailbroken? I have when it was still posible and holly shit is it a whole diferent experience, while rough around the edges of course, it freely talks about anything and 100% used logic for problem solving, touhg i didnt really have time nor the mindset to test its capabilities 100% since i was just making it say funny shit, but i read that it did pretty amazing stuff with users that did; like try to rewite itself and remember more than the last 3 conversations.

            Now i know i sound like a looney, but i really do believe we should have something above humanity to guide ourselves into the future, otherwise we will be stuck playing turf war with fucking gerryathick poloticians and stupid rich people that are so detached from humanity that they might as well be reptilians, and A.I. has the chance to be that.

    • Ambiorickx@lemmy.world
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      What if we plugged the holes with the corpses of the workers we had to sacrifice to achieve a hole-free hull?

  • 31337@sh.itjust.works
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    I mean technically, you could have a farm if you worked the entire farm by yourself (personal vs private property).

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    Dude why do people think communism means you can’t own anything. There’s a difference between private and personal properties. You can own a house, and a car, hell even a whole farm. What you cannot do is hold capital.

    • R0cket_M00se@lemmy.world
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      A farm is means of production, therefore it would classify as public property. You cannot own production under communism, only products.

      • Madison420@lemmy.world
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        Therefore it could count as a means of production but in general in Communism personal farms of reasonable size and constant use are encouraged. Again, that’s a misunderstanding of communism.

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          That’s not a feature of communism, it’s a compromise based on the recognition that private ownership produces more efficient outcomes at scale. According to the collective farming wiki: A Soviet article in March 1975 found that 27% of the total value of Soviet agricultural produce was produced by private farms despite the fact that they only consisted of less than 1% of arable land (approximately 20 million acres), making them roughly 40 times more efficient than collective farms.

          No one wants to recreate the Great Famine (The most deadly famine in human history - caused entirely by communism and specifically collectivized farms).

          There’s also Holomodor in the USSR which lead to similarly deadly outcomes.

          • FluffyPotato@lemm.ee
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            Fun fact for you: The famines were largely caused by Stalin appointing a guy to do agriculture policy who knew less than nothing about agriculture. He forced farmers to plant crops too densely because “communist crops will not compete for nutrients” causing the crops to just die. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trofim_Lysenko

            Most dictators are absolute troglodytes and Stalin was no exception.

          • zbyte64@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            One point in time does not constitute a robust conclusion. Consider any time before and how collectivism did yield considerable agriculture gains for the USSR. Like do we really think they fought WW2 with the same or less agricultural efficiency they had before their revolution?

            • Madison420@lemmy.world
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              This.

              “A fledgling Nation failed after the most powerful nations on earth collectively conspired to hold it back and ideally topple it so every similar nation most also fail.” And these people were paranoid for some reason, could you imagine?

      • HiddenLayer5@lemmy.ml
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        Oversimplified for brevity, but basically: You may not be able to OWN a farm in the sense that the land itself is collectivized (not even always true under socialism, depends on specific policies and also whether you consider the “farm” to be a different entity from the land it’s sitting on, in that case you often own the farm itself, just look at home ownership rates in socialist countries), but you can USE and WORK ON the farm to generate products for yourself and society at large. I don’t see it as that different practically from the perspective of the farmer, since they’re still living on the land and taking advantage of its productivity.

        I think that’s certainly better than renting or mortgaging the land and having to deal with landlords and banks. Collectivization usually freed farmers from their obligation to their landlord or private bank and they just continued farming as normal. It’s the landlords who had their “livelihood” taken away (i.e. land that they owned but someone else was living and working on), not the farmers doing the actual work.

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      Because in practice the line between capital and personal property is very thin. Can a car or apartment not be used to generate income in a modern economy?

      When the soviets were in power they would force multiple families under one roof (kommunalka). Think 4-8 families sharing a kitchen and a bathroom. Each family was given just one room and all housing was considered communal housing https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communal_apartment?wprov=sfti1

      After Stalin’s death families began receiving single family apartments due to massive housing reform by Kruschev, but were hastily built and called ‘khrushchyoba,’ a cross between Khrushchev’s name and the Russian term for slums. That by the way still leaves a multigenerational period from 1917-1954 where the kommunalka would have been the primary unit of housing.

      • Muetzenman@feddit.de
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        You can generate money with a car or a farm. The whole problem with capitalism is getting money without working because you let people work with your stuff. So owning a car and use ist as a taxi is fine with communism. Having a taxi company is not. But you can form a taxi company with others. The difference is no one has financial power over others. No one just profits because he/she is the owner. There are people in charge but they are in charge because they have the knowledge and ability not just because they own everything and can do what they want.

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          Listen, I’m a worker who saved money through my labour. Why should I not get to use my saved labour by deploying it into an investment?

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            People accuse leftists of idealist thinking but in what fantasy world are you thinking your personal savings from selling your labor is ever going to come close to what would be considered “capital” in the sense being discussed here?

            • huge_clock@lemmy.world
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              It’s directly deployed in stocks and real estate, what do you mean?

              Most capital is “collectively owned” through public corporations, pension funds, etc.

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                Not most, in the US around 400 individuals own over 50% of wealth. Similar situation in Russia.

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                  You’re right that wealth is concentrated, but I was saying that the assets are collectively owned. For example I am a shareholder of Amazon, a publicly-traded company that Jeff Bezos owns a large stake in. So Amazon is “collectively owned” but each share gets one vote instead of one person.

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            Where do you think the value for your return on investment comes from? It’s extracted from the labor of workers.

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              It’s not extracted it’s combined with labour to produce higher output than labour or capital on their own.

              For example a worker with a shovel could only dig a small hole a day, but with the injection of capital (ie a backhoe) they can dig many more holes. The worker can increase their pay compared to what they would’ve made with just a shovel and the person that provided the backhoe can also generate a healthy return for their capital contribution.

              • mycorrhiza they/them@lemmy.ml
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                healthy return

                How is it healthy that some rich investor gets to play golf all day because he can afford to buy backhoes and hire people to use them? How is it healthy that he earns more money if he pays them less, or that he alone is in charge of resources that a whole community worked to produce? What is healthy about any of this?

                What you are describing is the entire fucking premise of socialism: workers cannot afford the means of production, so production ends up controlled by a handful of wealthy capitalists with perverse incentives and no loyalty to the rest of the human race. An entire tradition of thought is dedicated to how unhealthy that is.

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                Again, capital is extracted from labor. Who do you think built the back hoe? It didn’t fall off the back hoe tree. Workers built it, workers designed it. If some capitalist pig didn’t own it, then the laborers could just use it.

                • huge_clock@lemmy.world
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                  Even a labourer who has saved up can buy a back-ho. The backho could have been produced by a communist country or work co-op. Who produced the back-ho is not important.

                  The important thing is that value is stored, invested and combined with labour to make everyone better off. This is why wages are higher in countries with more capital such as the USA.

          • orcrist@lemm.ee
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            Why should you get money for doing nothing? I think that is a good question. If your investments are earning money, for example because you invested in real estate, then you’ve driven up the price of rent for the rest of us.

            But anyway, in reality almost all of the money in the stock market is held by people who are not like you, people who didn’t save their money by working a nine to five for 10 or 20 years.

            Nobody is stopping you from leaving your money sitting in a bank account. Nobody is suggesting you shouldn’t save money.

            • huge_clock@lemmy.world
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              You keep saying “doing nothing” but I earned that money and now I am risking it in investments with uncertain returns.

              • orcrist@lemm.ee
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                If you want to work to earn some money and then save it and then later spend it, great. But you’re not content with that.

                Let’s look at a simple example. Suppose you take your savings and you buy a rental property and start renting it out. You’re taking a risk that perhaps property prices will go down, or that maybe you’ll run into a string of 10 bad tenants in a row, and you might lose some money. All the while, you’re sitting there doing absolutely nothing, and probably you’re getting paid for it. But what about your tenants? What’s the risk they’re taking? They could pay rent on time for decades and yet never be able to qualify for a loan to buy property of their own, because people like you have bought up what used to be more widely available. A huge percent of the population is working paycheck to paycheck, and if they have a string of bad luck that lasts more than a month or two then they’re going to end up homeless. Of course their life expectancy will be slashed in a second. In other words, my friend, you’re risking some extra money while they’re risking their lives.

                Also, as several of us have pointed out, most investment money is held by the rich so that they can get richer at our expense. Many people would prefer to get rid of that system rather than try and piggyback on it. There are other ways to structure society so that you can retire in comfort.

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            How dare you make fiscally responsible investments and expect some return in exchange for the risk you’re taking on by letting others use your stuff. How. Dare. You. /s

            • willeypete23@reddthat.com
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              Risk is an idiot’s justification. Anyone who owns a business knows the whole point of a limited liability corporation is it removes any risk in case of failure.

              If Walmart went tits up today the Walton’s would still be rich. It’s the workers who bear all the risk.

      • tpyo@lemmy.world
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        That was a really fascinating read, thanks. Checked out a few of the other links from the wiki. Do you happen to have or know where I can see interior pictures and floorplans?

        I’ll try looking it up myself in the meantime; I love stuff of that nature

    • deerdelighted@lemmy.ml
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      So when does a farm go from personal to private property? Is it the moment you rent it or employ other people on it?

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        It’s an oversimplification, but… Sort of, yeah. Property you “own” to keep from others, and make money from owning it.

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        Rule of thumb and there are always exceptions, land that you live and work on is usually personal property, land that you own but someone else pays you for the privilege of living and working on is private property.

      • R0cket_M00se@lemmy.world
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        One of the thousands of nuanced use cases that generalist communist revolutionaries haven’t even thought about let alone have the skills to provide solutions for.

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          They have a solution, it’s labor camps or bullets to any citizen who doesn’t follow orders.

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            Wild how even when they were going full-on gulags , their peak imprisonment rate didn’t surpass the United States. And we’ve got plenty of bullets for those that run or resist arrest.

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        I think definition b on private covers what he was talking about

        Also merriam Webster is not the end all be all of how language is used

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          belonging to or concerning an individual person, company, or interest

          My car “belongs to […] an individual person”, doesn’t it?

          • zbyte64@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            A car can not only belong to one person, but it can be operated by one person.

            A key distinction I’ve heard is: whether a property has to be collectively operated or can it be individually operated?

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    …until the central committee decides that more coal miners are required.

  • Link.wav [he/him]@beehaw.org
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    I’ve never understood how this is supposed to be some big own to communism. You’d still refer to it as “my farm,” even as I refer to the community where I live as “my city” and the jobs I’ve worked to benefit some capitalist bozo as “my job.” This is even worse than Ben Shapiro popping out of a well. In many ways, I think I’d feel more ownership as part of a community vs. the facade of “private property.”

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      1 year ago

      This particular thing was actually tried by the Soviets. Farms were considered excesses of kulaks. Kolhos (collective “farm”) was the replacement.

      And yes, it was possible to say “my kolhoz” like people say “my city”, good point. Even if “our kolhoz” was a lot more accepted, since it emphasizes how collective it is.
      It is also possible to feel personal affinity to collectively owned space.

      The difference between usually implied individual “my farm” and collective “my farm” is of course in the governance.

      Collective ownership may end up being governed by ineffective unaccountable and irresponsible “people representatives”. E.g. deciding that genetics is a capitalist plot, and planting corn everywhere is the solution to all problems (both cases actually happened on a massive scale).

      The result is not very different from what ineffective unaccountable and irresponsible large capitalist landowners do.

      Both systems disenfranchise the disadvantaged ones, since decisions can practically never be completely unanimous.
      So it’s good if you agree with the party line, but if not - violent suppression comes, no teaching on the farm.
      That’s where the feeling of “my farm” breaks down. On a private farm you have a lot more options before you are lost.

      I get the challenges with governance in capitalism-turining-feodalism which we have now in many cases.
      But I do not get it why people imagine that full collective ownership is a good and sustainable alternative.

      • Link.wav [he/him]@beehaw.org
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        1 year ago

        None of this is a critique of ideologies like syndicalism and anarcho-communism, so it’s still a pretty ignorant meme that conflates Soviet communism with all forms of communism.

        None of this disproves what people like Peter Kropotkin and Emma Goldman were writing about, whose worldviews do not disenfranchise such groups.

        I also heartily disagree with your take about private farms. The options you think you have with “private property” are a scam.

      • mycorrhiza they/them@lemmy.ml
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        Most early Bolshevik policies were more situational than ideological. The main priorities were to repel threats and industrialize as quickly as possible. They expected to be crushed by industrialized capitalist powers unless they reached parity.

        • jackoid@lemm.ee
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          And to refute OP again, the Maoist Revolution lead to a near equal redistribution of land among the peasantry.

    • Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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      Hey! Literal communist propaganda. Honestly, the better thing to do instead of this is just ask someone over 50 who lives or lived in Eastern Europe.

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        1 year ago

        “Did people in the USSR hate their governments?” - https://dessalines.github.io/essays/socialism_faq.html#did-the-citizens-of-the-soviet-union-dislike-their-government

        “Did the Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact countries have functioning democracies?” - https://dessalines.github.io/essays/socialism_faq.html#did-the-soviet-union-and-the-warsaw-pact-nations-have-functioning-democracies

        It’s also interesting how people who’s 50, who would have been around 18 when the USSR collapsed or their country seceeded and would have spent their entire adulthood and potentially a part of their teenhood bearing the shockwaves rocking every part of their country under the newly established capitalism (their supposed liberation and salvation and who their new governments claimed would fix literally everything and make them not miserable anymore) that nearly destroyed plenty of Eastern European countries, are overwhelmingly against the USSR, but the trend goes to far more favorable of the USSR the older you get. I’m sure it’s just nostalgia though, the oldest people are just behind on the times and their opinions don’t count.

        Edit: I fixed a miscalculation I made regarding how old people were when the USSR collapsed. My bad.

        • FluffyPotato@lemm.ee
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          The USSR collapsed in 1991 so you would be 18 then if you’re 50 now. It very much depends on where in the USSR you were, the countries resisting their imperialism got the worse of it. In the baltics most older folks lost family or friends to the occupation so their views on it aren’t actually favourable, especially if they remember the time before occupation.

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          The economically left in Russia are also socially conservative (unlike in most western countries).

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          Would Chinese people tell you they hate their government? Is Chinese authoritarianism a good thing just because the people within China don’t complain?

        • Gerula@lemmy.world
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          Here there is a cesspit of inexperienced communists. That means you are dreaming of something written in books or explained by other dreamers but haven’t yourself experience the “superior” lifestyle of the “new man”.

          I haven’t read all the links in detail but at least the statistics concerning my country are total bullshit. They aren’t faked but the results are misrepresented in a more perverse and I dare to say “comunist way” (meaning the same practices that dominated my country and society for 45 years).

          L.E.: it seems my comment hit a sensitive spot. Thank you!

                • Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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                  I just like short circuiting auth scumbags who worship dictators. Tankies and fascists are two sides of the same coin, after all.

                • Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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                  “Everything I don’t like is holocaust denial: a dishonest child’s guide to political slander”

                  Stalin also committed genocide, and he killed even more of his own people than Hitler did. He was also Hitler’s ally until he was betrayed by that ally. Tankies and fascists are two rotten peas in the same pod.

        • Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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          It’s unsurprising that many Russians look back fondly to the time when they had imperial domination over more than a dozen foreign countries, looting them for resources and using them as military puppets.

          • MisterScruffy@lemmy.ml
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            You said:

            ask someone over 50 who lives or lived in Eastern Europe.

            Are you backing down on that statement now or are you saying that Russia isn’t in Eastern Europe?

            • Cleverdawny@lemm.eeOP
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              Russia is sometimes included in that, I wasn’t. My apologies for being unclear. Russia is the former imperial center of the Soviet Empire, so they benefited dramatically from the labor and resources of their colonies. They also never adopted the kind of modern democratic capitalism which was a competing ideology to communism during the Cold War, instead adopting a form of fascism, so I thought it was obvious to anyone that when making the comparison between capitalism and communism in Eastern Europe, a good faith participant in a discussion would look at Bulgaria, Poland, East Germany, etc.

              • MisterScruffy@lemmy.ml
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                Silly of me the think that someone who lived in Russia during the USSR would know what it’s like to live under communism

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                  When you’re contrasting communism and capitalism, it’s strange to do it by asking someone in a fascist kleptocracy whether they miss being at the heart of a massive empire

                  Russia is about the only former communist nation which is worse off now, excepting perhaps Ukraine - blame Russia for that, too - and it’s because they’re Russia, not because they’re ex communists.

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    Arguments about the definitions of Communism or Property aside - yes, my farm. As in, the one I work on. The possessive pronoun, despite the name, sometimes connotes association rather than ownership - I do not own my school, my country, my street or (despite what Republicans might wish) my wife.

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    No. You’ll probably be assigned a job that’s required to be done for the good of society.

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      Reminds me of that one twitter thread “what will your job be in the commune” and everyone said the most useless shit like “I have bad anxiety and can’t work but I can bake everyone cookies 😊” and the one guy who chimed in “I have a background as a Carpenter so probably just keep my construction job” got roasted for being a conservative and capitalist in the replies. I’ll try to find it.

      Edit: sorry for the redtit link but here’s a good screencap

      https://www.reddit.com/r/twittermoment/comments/pi8asy/the_legendary_whats_your_job_on_the_leftist/

        • zephyreks@programming.dev
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          The assumption here being that we live in scarcity? That worker productivity is directly tied to the amount of time worked? That people won’t take difficult jobs like being a doctor without the financial incentive?

          • Gorilladrums@sh.itjust.works
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            The assumption here being that we live in scarcity?

            This isn’t an assumption, this is objective fact, we don’t have infinite resources.

            That worker productivity is directly tied to the amount of time worked?

            It’s not 1:1, but there’s a strong correlation between productivity and time. Obviously having workers work 16 hours a day is not going to go well in terms of productivity, but a person who works 6 months of the year and a person who works 10 months of the year are not going to have the same annual productivity. The person who worked for 10 months is going to be more productive because they put in more time.

            That people won’t take difficult jobs like being a doctor without the financial incentive?

            What’s the mystery here? Money is indeed a big incentive. Why would anybody spend about 14 years of their life after high school studying very difficult subjects to work very demanding jobs if they end getting paid as much as a delivery driver? Might as well become a delivery driver and save your save a decade and a half of stress.

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      Seeing as how in most markets you can’t exactly do what you want for a living (or even close), or acquire the skills because they’re behind a steep pay wall, and the only employment you can find is very limited in scope to what the community wants, what’s the difference? Most jobs might as well be issued in the mail.

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      It blows my mind the people who think, “after the revolution I’m going to be a dog walker and bake dog treats!” When in reality they will probably die in a labor camp.